Chris Armas '94, and Clinical Assistant Professor Dan Bedard, M.A., discuss ways concussion protocol has changed over the years to protect athletes.

Chris Armas 鈥94
Photo Credit: Byron Hetzler, USA TODAY Sports. 漏鈥2007 Byron Hetzler
Despite the best efforts of performance specialists, athletic trainers and coaches, athletes are still susceptible to concussions鈥攂rain injuries that, in some cases, heal in a few days, but in others, linger long enough to imperil careers.
鈥淥ne thing I鈥檓 conscious of is how much air they put in the ball鈥攊t鈥檚 easy to overinflate a soccer ball,鈥 said Chris Armas ’94, a former star in Major League Soccer and a member of the who coached the Adelphi women’s soccer team from 2011 to 2014. 鈥淚f the ball鈥檚 overinflated, some of the little head traumas that happen during a match will become bigger problems.鈥
Fortunately for athletes, concussion protocol has changed for the better. Youth coaches are required to have concussion certification from the National Federation of State High School Associations. And sports leagues are making more of an effort to protect the athlete, too.
Student-athletes at Adelphi are given memory tests before the season to obtain a baseline score. If a player sustains a head injury in season, the same tests are done and the scores compared to assess the extent of the injury. If a player who sustains a concussion is symptom-free for seven days, then he or she can begin light jogging or ride an exercise bike. Only after a battery of tests is a concussed athlete medically cleared to return, usually after 10 days.
That鈥檚 not how it used to be. 鈥淵ears ago, when an athlete suffered a concussion, the trainer came out with smelling salts,鈥 said Dan Bedard, M.A., a clinical assistant professor in sport management at Adelphi and a former pro hockey goalie in France and Sweden. 鈥淭oday, we understand that to use smelling salt to wake up an athlete is a clear sign that he should not be playing because he had been knocked out. If you鈥檙e in a car accident and you鈥檝e been knocked out, nobody鈥檚 going to say, 鈥楬ey, get back in that car and drive home.鈥欌
This piece is excerpted from听,听Spring 2015 issue. The full feature story听will be printed in May 2015.听For further information, please contact:
Todd Wilson
Strategic Communications Director听
p 鈥 516.237.8634
e 鈥 twilson@adelphi.edu